ECO CHAMPIONS
Segregating waste where it is generated—typically into organic, recyclable, and hazardous categories—improves recycling efficiency and reduces contamination. Best practices include color-coded bins, clear signage, and public awareness campaigns. Proper segregation ensures safer handling and more effective waste processing.
Focuses on how EU countries implement source separation of waste streams.
These models involve local residents or cooperatives in managing waste collection.
They are effective in low-income or underserved areas and promote community ownership.
Examples include door-to-door collection, pay-as-you-throw systems, and informal sector integration
Features city-level community-driven initiatives and tools for inclusive waste collection.
Composting converts organic waste into nutrient-rich soil conditioner.
Home composting uses kitchen scraps, while community composting handles larger volumes collectively. It reduces landfill use, lowers methane emissions, and supports local agriculture or gardening
A leading platform promoting composting standards, policy, and education in Europe.
Offers community guides and EU case studies on local composting programs.
Recycling systems vary by country, involving curbside collection, sorting facilities (MRFs), and advanced technologies like optical sorters or AI.
National policies, such as Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), support these systems.
Modern recycling includes plastics, metals, e-waste, and even textiles through mechanical and chemical processes.
Track national performance in recycling and treatment methods across the EU.
Represents recycling companies and supports innovation in recycling technologies.
EU waste policy is guided by the Waste Framework Directive, emphasizing the waste hierarchy and circular economy principles.
Local governments implement these policies through tailored regulations, collection systems, and infrastructure.
Cooperation between EU, national, and municipal levels ensures compliance and innovation
EPR shifts responsibility for waste management from consumers to producers, who must finance collection, recycling, or disposal of their products.
It’s widely applied in the EU to packaging, electronics (WEEE), and batteries.
EPR encourages eco-design and circular product lifecycles.
Zero Waste Cities aim to eliminate waste through prevention, reuse, composting, and local circular economy systems.
Strategies include community engagement, local legislation, composting programs, and banning non-recyclables.
Many EU cities are adopting the Zero Waste Cities Certification model.
School campaigns teach students the value of reducing, reusing, and recycling through interactive, age-appropriate methods.
Effective campaigns use workshops, creative competitions, waste audits, and peer-led projects.
Partnerships with NGOs and municipalities enhance impact.
Nudge theory promotes sustainable habits through subtle cues—like placing bins in visible spots, using prompts, or feedback tools.
It’s used to increase recycling rates and reduce contamination without restricting freedom of choice.
Behavioral insights support more effective waste policy design.
Social media amplifies awareness through challenges, infographics, influencer campaigns, and educational videos.
Apps like sorting guides or waste tracking tools help engage users and promote daily behavior change.
Gamification and storytelling drive higher impact among youth.
Co-funded by the European Union. Views and opinions expressed are however those of the author(s) only and do not necessarily reflect those of the European Union or the European Education and Culture Executive Agency (EACEA). Neither the European Union nor EACEA can be held responsible for them.
Project Number: 101147501 CERV-2023-CITIZENS-CIV
